Thursday, May 28, 2015

We Stacked

Alexander Hamilton

Throughout the course of history, Alexander Hamilton proved to be one of the most important and influential individuals not only in the United States, but in the entire world. Although he never attained the highest office of his newly independent country, no other America founder influenced its political system as much as Hamilton. Before the United States even gained its independence, Hamilton played a monumental role in the Revolutionary War where he served as lieutenant colonel of the Continental Army. Following the war, Hamilton was the first New York delegate chosen to the Constitutional Convention. He played a significant role in erecting the Constitution of the United States, which still lives and governs American society today. Following the convention, in 1787, the Constitution had to make it through the large barrier of being ratified by the states, which is no easy task as many people living in the United States opposed the document. Hamilton led a trio including John Jay and James Madison, writing a total of 80 essays, 51 himself, in an attempt to persuade the public to accept and ratify the Constitution. These were called the Federalist Papers. As a result, due to Hamilton’s brilliance and great work ethic, the Constitution was ratified. Without Hamilton, the Constitution very well may have not have been ratified, and today, we would still be governed by the atrocious Articles of Confederation, if the United States even existed. That’s right, Hamilton laid the foundations of American democracy today into place. Once the Constitution was accepted, Hamilton was appointed the first U.S Secretary of the Treasury by George Washington. During this time, Hamilton created the national bank, which still exists and plays a monumental role in society today. Furthermore, Hamilton laid the foundations of assumption of state debt, which also is very relevant today. With no doubt, Hamilton’s influence on the United States cannot be understated.




Thomas Paine

Thomas Paine manifested to be a very influential person and played a monumental role on the development of the United States. His most important accomplished proved to be his pamphlet Common Sense. This pamphlet, labeled by many as the most influential pamphlet ever written, pushed the Americans into war and rushed patriotic feelings into many of those who did not completely (or not at all) support the revolutionary war. Furthermore, Paine pushed for the creation of a new kind of political society, a republic, where power flowed from the people themselves, not from a corrupt and despotic monarch. As a result, Paine laid the foundations of American government with his pamphlet. Without the pamphlet, the colonies would surely not have won their independence from Great Britain, and today, we would still be under British control.










Malcolm X



Elizabeth Katy Stanton

FDR

Franklin Delano Roosevelt's presidency would be one of the most important presidency’s in the history of the United States. He was elected President in the midst of the great depression forcing him into a position demanding a powerful leader to take over the country. Franklin Delano Roosevelt would be just the guy the United States was looking for despite being crippled by polio he created the FDIc to restore faith in the banks marking one of the first steps in getting the economy back on track. Roosevelt also instituted an alphabet soup of unemployment programs to help solve the unemployment program in the United States. However, Roosevelt was not done yet. When the United States was bombed at Pearl Harbor he would be the perfect man for the job as he was secretary of the Navy during the first World War.  Roosevelt immediately declared war on Japan and declared December 7, 1941 “ A day that will live in infamy”. The rest of Roosevelt’s life would be focused on the war efforts as he elected to remain in office for a third term, because he felt that it was no time for America to have a new president.

MacArthur

General Douglas MacArthur is one of the greatest and most influential Americans of all time. Today he remains the most decorated individual to wear the uniform of the US Army. He graduated top of his class at West Point and went on to win 10 services medals in WWI and was nominated for the Medal of Honor twice throughout his military career, winning it once. During WWI he was known as the The Kid General because he was exceptionally young for a General. He was also the only General that lead his troops in the field of battle, where he survived two mustard gas attacks. After WWI he went back to West Point and executed an athletic reformation, in which athletics were integrated into the curriculum. He is known as the father of Modern West Point. He later served as Chief of Staff for Hoover and FDR in his first term where he helped organize the Civilian Conservation Corps, which was a new Deal program that put tens of thousands of young men back into the workforce. After his career in Washington he moved to the Philippines as defensive coordinator for the Filipino forces. His efforts on the Philippines stalled the Japanese invasion drastically. His efforts in the Philippines were rewarded with the Medal of Honor. MacArthur formulated the American strategy in the Pacific known as Island Hopping. After the war he rebuilt and democratized Japan. In 1948 he came back to America where he served as an advisor to Eisenhower, Kennedy and Johnson. He is one the only five men to reach the rank of a Five Star General, and he is the greatest among those men.

Powell
General Colin Powell is one of the most honorable and influential men to serve the United States of America. He enlisted in the Army in the during college. Shortly after he was shipped to Vietnam where he was awarded 11 military decorations. He went on to serve in a fellowship under Nixon for a year. In the 1980s he was Military Assistant to the Secretary of Defense to Reagan and Bush. Bush named him the Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff in 1989, the highest rank in the Department of Defense. He became the youngest and the first black person to attain this position. He was almost awarded a fifth star by the Clinton administration but it never went through. In the 1990s Powell earned his nickname, “the reluctant warrior”, because he never favored military intervention as the first option. His approach to international conflict became known as the “ Powell Doctrine”, in which the US would use overwhelming force to maximize success and minimize casualties. Powell spearheaded operations like those that removed Noriega from power and killed Saddam Hussein. After Powell’s chairmanship he became Bush’s (W) Secretary of State. Today Powell has less of a presence in Washington. He puts most of his energy toward his nonprofit organization America’s Promise, an organization that assist young people of all socioeconomic levels to get an educations


Henry Ford
How do you get to school everyday, that's right you drive. You can thank Henry Ford that you don't have to walk everywhere you go. Henry Ford commercialized cars in America by making them cheap and reliable so that every American could enjoy the new transportation machine. Not only was he a great entrepreneur, but he also developed  a transportation economy that lasts today. Advanced road systems including stores and gas stations were needed that stimulated the economy while connecting America. Not only did he revolutionize the car industry but he also reinvented the factory system. Ford focused on making very simple colors and products that everyone would like that was also cheaply made. Just think where you would be without a car and then remember Ford.

Henry Clay
Although he has a scary portrait Henry Clay is known as the Great Compromiser, and for good reason. He almost single handedly stopped the separation of the Union for 40 years. In 1820 he drew up the plan known as the Missouri Compromise where he saved the Union by keeping the slave state to free state balanced. He saved the Union again in 1850 when he led the Compromise of 1850 once again keeping both the South and North happy. He did this at age 73 while he was sick delivering over 70 speeches, what a savage. He also created the American Plan that greatly enhanced the American economy by creating strong national banks, a well made transportation system as well as tariffs to protect American made products. This plan has greatly influenced America up until today by outlining a strong economy.




Harriet Beecher Stowe

Harriet Beecher Stowe influenced the the moral values of more people in american history than any has ever done or will ever do. In her book, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, she gained vast support for the northern cause in the civil war. Her book portrayed the horrific inhumane life of a slave. Because of this book, a wide revelation swept across America and the world. People in the north felt sympathy for the slaves in the south and tensions between the two regions dramatically increased. Abraham Lincoln told Stowe, “So you're the little woman who wrote the book that started this great war”. The north would not have had the fiery motivation it had without Stowe writing Uncle Tom’s Cabin to motivate them. This book also motivated nations abroad. The south reached out for foreign support but received none. A great deal of that rejection is due to Uncle Tom’s Cabins sales abroad. Many people in Great Britain read this book and began to despise the slaveholding south. Without Harriet Beecher Stowe, the North may not have won the Civil War.

Joseph McCarthy



58 comments:

  1. Of course an all boy group would spell their one women's rights candidate's name wrong. Shows how much they care. *****Cady

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    1. I feel a bit of sexism being heated in this comment ^^ lets keep it chill no need to go savage on a little mistake

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  2. Thomas Paine didn't do anything, Paine and simple. I mean come on, it's just Common Sense.

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    1. It's paineful how wrong you are

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    2. It Paines me to think about it, but without T-Paine we wouldn't have had a revolution and would still be under British control

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    3. These puns are really a Paine in the butt.

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    4. I feel your paine

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    5. Hey guys has anyone used Thomas's paine's name yet as a pun because his name sounds like "pain"? Can I do it? Ok cool.

      He sounds like a paine.

      thank you for reading.

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  3. Talking about bank I'm going HAMilton

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  4. Thomas Paine should work at Bath and Body Works. At least he’d be able to tell me Common Scents.

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    1. Your point...?

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    2. Ya i guess Paine must have been super influential because the only rebuttals that people have conceived toward him have been puns.

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  5. Henry Clay had a better chance of winning the presidential election than I do of getting and A in APUSH...
    #APUSHmeOffACliff

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  6. Do you know how many affairs FDR had?!

    Poor Eleanor....

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    1. I mean look at Tiger Woods, but he still seems to be a quite influential figure in golf.

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  7. FDR's New Deal didn't succeed in recovery, did it?

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  8. OK YOU GUYS MESSED UP YOU DIDN'T PUT IN HAMILTON'S FACE. HAVE YOU SEEN THAT MAN'S JAW LINE ON THE 10 DOLLAR BILL IT'S AMAZING. Anyways Thomas Paine for a man that just wrote a pamphlet but didn't actually do anything related to the actual American Revolution, he didn't have much... Common Sense
    Huehue

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    1. It Paines me to read your comment. Your saying Paine didn't actually do anything related to the actual American Revolution? Well first of all, he served as a personal assistant in the Continental Army, which eventually won the revolution. He wrote also wrote The American Crisis which helped inspire the Continental Army, leading to victory over the British. Furthermore, John Adams described, "I know not whether any man in the world has had more influence on its inhabitants or affairs for the last thirty years than Tom Paine." His writings remain classic statements of the egalitarian, democratic faith of the Age of Revolution. You are misled by the illusion that Paine's only contribution was his pamphlet Common Sense. He wrote several other pamphlets, including The Age of Reason and he was one of the biggest, if not biggest, advocate of a republican government. His ideas of a republican form of government and his humanitarian beliefs had an immense impact on our Consitution and our government today. His ideas shaped our government today. Paine's influence on American society is undebateable, and some common sense will help you realize this.

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    2. If you want me to believe that Thomas Paine did more than write a pamphlet then you should explain that in your original argument. Don't blame me for not knowing details about a guy who was too scared to join an actual battle when you never originally explained anything except for a single pamplhet.

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    3. And don't try to paint our founding father as an absolute lover for Paine. Why don't you put in the rest of the quote by John Adams? "There can be no severer satyr on the age. For such a mongrel between pig and puppy, begotten by a wild boar on a bitch wolf, never before in any age of the world was suffered by the poltroonery of mankind, to run through such a career of mischief. Call it then the Age of Paine".

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  9. Malcolm X was known in the African American community, the reason why he isn't given as much recognition for his efforts in the Civil Rights Movements, was due to the fact that he believed in a more "do anything that it takes" point of view (including violence) scaring most supporters off. Those supporters became more susceptible to follow King's nonviolent philosophies, knowing that the alternative would lead to unnecessary blood shed or acts of violence. Violence tends to stick around those who incite it, which is why he was assassinated in a ballroom. Think if Gandhi were to brandish a shotgun would he had been as successful with his protests?

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    1. MLK didn't incite violence and he still got shot, same with Gandhi.

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    2. Your claim valid as it is with Malcolm X inciting violence. Though he and I believe that the ends justify the means. It makes a visual statement of the injustices done and at some point it would have ended the same way violent or nonviolent.

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  11. Henry Clay should have kept running due to his undisputed success.
    #5PresidentialAttempts
    #0Elections

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  12. If the Constitution was not ratified, we would have replaced the Articles of Confederation in some other manner at some point. They were too terrible to stay around for long.

    Also, without Paine's pamphlet, we would still be independent today. Britain has lost almost all of its colonial holdings over the years, and we would likely be no exception.

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    1. How would we have replaced the Articles? Please explain. The Articles of Confederation would not have been replaced, rather amended many times. A formidable barrier that was in the way was unanimous ratification by all thirteen states. Furthermore, had the Constitution not been ratified, we would have a different from of government today. Therefore, as you even suggested, Hamilton was extremely influential in that the he almost singlehandedly got the Constitution ratified, and it still is the law of the land today. Without Hamilton, our government would probably look completely different. heck, we might not even have a president. Hamilton was the person who called upon Congress to summon the Constitutional Convention. Talk about carrying a team on his back, Hamilton carried the whole country on his back.

      Without Paine's pamphlet, we might be independent. However, Zevy, I am afraid your missing the point here. The war had already started when Common Sense was published, therefore, the country was already in the middle of the war. However, had Common Sense not been written, more than half of the colonists would have opposed the war, and even if the colonies managed to win their independence, what's a country where only half its people recognize its independence? Paine rushed patriotic feelings into the colonies and made the colonists want independence. Thanks, and I hope you have a better understanding of American history now.

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    2. Zaid I'm going to need a citation for "had Common Sense not been written, more than half of the colonists would have opposed the war".

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    3. Zaid, how was Hamilton singe handedly responsible for the ratification of the Constitution? I'd like a citation for that. Madison was the one who actually wrote the Constitution and was ASSISTED by Alexander Hamilton and John Jay for its ratification. Hamilton's only influence in the ratification of the Constitution was analyzing it and responding to Antifederalists who opposed the Constitution. I hope you also learned something about American history since you think you're so qualified to teach it.

      Oh and here's a citation: http://www.archives.gov/education/lessons/constitution-day/ratification.html

      Also since this seems to be a forum for teaching, it's "you're" not "your". "However, Zevy, I am afraid your missing the point here."

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  13. Henry Ford is not the true father of modern assembly line production. Without Eli Whitney's invention of interchangeable parts, Ford would not have been able to do what he did.

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    1. If we are using your logic like you did with Paine then interchangeable parts would have come at some point anyway.

      ps your logic is flawed

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    2. The point is not that Whitney specifically was the inventor (although it's a nice icing on the cake), but more that Ford was not the first one to employ assembly line production.

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    5. Ya gotta agree with Tommy here, Ford revolutionized the the car industry and the factory system and no other entrepreneour exceeds him in terms of influence mad #icingsucks

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    6. I never said that ford invented the factory assembly line

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    7. I'm not sure if we have the same definition here, but you did say this, "Not only did he revolutionize the car industry but he also reinvented the factory system". I'll give you credit for that; the factory system and the assembly line are two different things. Sorry for the misunderstanding. You were right.

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  15. A significant part of Ford's success is owed to other entrepreneurs, like Carnegie. By their decreasing the costs of Model T materials with their drive for efficiency, Ford was able to mass-produce his reliable, but inexpensive cars.

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  16. Henry Ford created the 'human assembly line' which involved mind-less tasks and dangerous machinery. The "influence" of this was low moral among the American working class... not so fantastic.

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  17. Henry Ford created the 'human assembly line' which involved mind-less tasks and dangerous machinery. The "influence" of this was low moral among the American working class... not so fantastic.

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  18. I would say that Malcolm X was not a positive influence upon America. Malcolm X, unlike Martin Luther King Jr. called for violent manifestation rather than peaceful protest. He further polarized whites and blacks in America through this. In my humble opinion, Malcolm X only set the precedence for future violence.

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    1. Malcolm X took a notable stand whether he did it "good enough" or not it still got the point across and brought racial discrimination to everyone who heard of him in the news

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  19. General Colin Powell not only lied to the U.N security council about Iraq having weapons of mass destruction, but was also involved in the cover up of the My Lai Massacre.

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  20. Oh no! Clay's "American" System was not quite so as it hurt so many Americans. The high tariffs made it incredibly difficult for southern farmers to survive as all the factory-made goods were raised in price while their poor agriculture was given nothing to protect it. Can we all remember the "Tariff of Abominations" in South Carolina? It was costing them 40 cents to each dollar!

    Then there's the high west land prices. This slowed expansion. The expansion that made America the powerful country it is today! Oh yeah...The influence.

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    1. Actually the tariff supported the west and south because they could sell their products to the north. Also the plan created railroads and roads to make trading easily between the nation.

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  21. Oh no! Clay's "American" System was not quite so as it hurt so many Americans. The high tariffs made it incredibly difficult for southern farmers to survive as all the factory-made goods were raised in price while their poor agriculture was given nothing to protect it. Can we all remember the "Tariff of Abominations" in South Carolina? It was costing them 40 cents to each dollar!

    Then there's the high west land prices. This slowed expansion. The expansion that made America the powerful country it is today! Oh yeah...The influence.

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  22. MacArthur's idea of ten reserve divisions as his defense plan for the Philippines between September and December of 1941 was obviously way too ambitious. He should have gone for a much more realistic plan and then maybe he would've actually succeeded in his mission of preventing the Japanese takeover of the Philippines.

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  23. The reason the MacArthur got removed during the Korean War was due to his over eager attitude towards dropping another nuclear bomb as well as the fact that he did not play well with Truman. MacArthur also made the mistake of getting too close to China, accidentally involving them into the war getting pushed back to the 36 30 Parallel, making most of the lives lost in the war lost in vain. Also there were no islands that he and his troops can hop from unlike his battles against the Japanese Navy.

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  24. Going along with the theme of bashing MacArthur, he wasn't nearly as indispensable as you made him out to be. Some military decisions MacArthur made not only accelerated crises, but led American forces to retreat. MacArthur's guidance, while admirable in some situations, led to contemplation of total evacuation, which was humiliating. Not only did he ruin and reject negotiations, but attempted to goad China into war, which was detrimental to America and led to Truman firing him. So yes, you can say he was influential, but not the way you were trying to say he was.

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  25. Thomas Paine is relatively important for his pamphlet, Common Sense, which is credited with uniting the colonists. While Common Sense succeeded in uniting the patriots, it contains some anti-religious sentiment, which goes against American morals. In contrast to George Washington, Paine is insignificant, but in a letter to Washington, Paine called Washington a traitor. So yes, he banded the nation together for a cause, but divided opinions of the first leader, which clearly undermines the beginning of America.

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  26. Colin Powell blatantly lied to the United Nations during an address justifying US invasions of Iraq. This represents an unforgivable lack of both honesty and character that is incredibly shocking in such a supposedly "respected" general.

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  27. Douglas MacArthur, while stationed in the Philippines as World War II broke out, fictitiously convinced heads of state in Washington that the whole of the Philippines could be realistically defended against the Japanese. Driven by his own conceit, he reported the presence of US military units that in reality existed only on paper, as well as over reporting the amount of training and equipment that his real troops had been given. This caused Washington to amend the Rainbow-5 war plan for the defense of the Philippines, and after massive amounts of US troops were placed under MacArthur's command because of this amendment, more than one-third of the soldiers under his command perished due to his lack of a realistic defense plan should the Japanese attack before April of 1942.

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  29. Malcolm X went to jail in 1946-1952 because of criminal work such as burglary. When Malcolm was 16 he moved to New York City and stayed with relatives, this is when he became part of a world of drugs, prostitution, and confidence games. While he considered being an activist for human rights the way he assorted through equality was through violence. He was himself racist and promoted violence and hatred. There is no way he can be considered a good leader not to mention an influential one

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  30. FDR: His New Deal negatively affected poorer individuals because federal taxes increased. excise taxes levied on alcoholic beverages, cigarettes, matches, candy, chewing gum, margarine, fruit juice, soft drinks, cars, tires (including tires on wheelchairs), telephone calls, movie tickets, playing cards, electricity, radios- the everyday things subjected to taxing.

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